Helpful Hints
Planting Instructions
Printable Version
Dig hole roughly twice the diameter of the root ball with the sloping sides to about the diameter of the root ball at the base.
To correct circling roots cut into the root ball on a minimum of three sides to a depth of 3⁄4 inch from top to bottom.
Set root ball on undistributed soil so the top of the root ball will be 1 1⁄2 to 2 inches above the soil level.
Backfill around the sides with soil from the hole, taking care not to place soil on top of the root ball.
Dress with a thin layer of shredded pine bark mulch.
Stake to anchor for not more than one year.
Water lightly and often at the base of the tree, above the root ball. See chart for amounts.
Care and Maintanence
Printable Version
Watering
Root development is the primary concern in caring for your newly planted tree. It is essential to maintain the proper moisture level in the root zone to keep all roots alive and encourage growth. Improper watering will stunt the growth of a tree and eventually kill it.
The most common cause of plant loss in the Houston area is improper watering.
Symptoms associated with inadequate watering are browning edges of the leaves, wilting and leaf drop. Unfortunately these are also the symptoms displayed by a tree that is receiving too much water or insufficient oxygen in the root zone to allow the tree to respire and take up the water by the roots.
It is best to water your newly planted tree daily, but in moderate amounts. Please refer to the watering table for your tree type and size.
Fertilizing
Container Grown Trees
Fertilizing a newly planted container grown tree is best accomplished by top dressing with a time released fertilizer, such as OSMOCOTE 15-9-12, applied in early spring. This should be done for the first three years after planting.
15 gal. |
1⁄2 cup |
---|---|
30 gal. |
1 cup |
45 gal. |
1 & 1⁄4 cups |
65 gal. |
1 & 1⁄2 cups |
95 gal. |
1 & 3⁄4 cups |
Machine Moved Trees
We recommend an application of SUPER THRIVE to be made monthly for the first three months after transplant, at a rate of 1⁄2 teaspoon (20 drops) per gallon of water. Each application should consist of five gallons of solution poured slowly over the root zone. We also recommend you make monthly applications of MIRACLE GROW, pouring five gallons of solution, at a rate of 1 tablespoon per gallon, slowly over the root zone.
Precautions
- Do not use “weed & feed” fertilizers with Atrazene.
- Do not plant over root zone of the tree for at least three years.
- Leave stakes in place for one year.
- Call early if tree displays symptoms of stress.
Guarantee
All trees planted by Bill Bownds Nursery and cared for in the manner described on this sheet will be guaranteed to live for one year. Trees will not be replaced after one year. Trees may be replaced one time only and then just for the original owner. We are not responsible for damage resulting from lightning, windstorms, floods, freezes or insects. We do not guarantee trees not planted by us. We make every effort to handle healthy vigorous trees adapted to this area, so choose a tree satisfactory to you, as we make no replacements, refunds or exchanges on trees not planted by us.
Daily Watering Schedule
Use these charts for watering your newly planted tree during warm weather. Amounts should be decreased during winter months.
L |
Light Watering Tree |
---|---|
M |
Medium Watering Tree |
H |
Heavy Watering Tree |
Container |
L |
M |
H |
---|---|---|---|
15 gal. |
1 gal. |
2 gal. |
3 gal. |
30 gal. |
2 gal. |
3 gal. |
4 gal. |
45 gal. |
3 gal. |
4 gal. |
5 gal. |
65 gal. |
4 gal. |
5 gal. |
6 gal. |
95 gal. |
5 gal. |
6 gal. |
7 gal. |
Ornamental |
Shade |
Oak |
Fruit & Nut |
---|---|---|---|
Crape Myrtle - M |
Ash - M |
Bur - L |
Apple - M |
Dogwood - L |
Bald Cypress - H |
Chestnut - M |
Loquat - M |
Holly - M |
Beech - H |
Laurel - M |
Peach - M |
Magnolia - H |
Cedar Elm - L |
Live - L |
Pear - M |
Dwarf Magnolia - M |
Evergreen Elm - L |
Mexican White - M |
Pecan - M |
Japanese Magnolia - L |
Ginko - M |
Nuttall - M |
Persimmon - M |
Mimosa - M |
Red Maple - H |
Overcup - H |
--- |
Bradford Pear - M |
Trident Maple - M |
Sawtooth - M |
--- |
Texas Mountain Laurel - L |
Loblolly Pine - H |
Shumard - M |
--- |
Vitex - M |
Pistache - L |
Water - M |
--- |
Redbud - L |
River Birch - H |
White - M |
--- |
Retama - L |
Sweetgum - M |
Willow - M |
--- |
Wax Lig. - M |
Tupelo Gum - H |
--- |
--- |
Wax Myrtle - H |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Yaupon - L |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Useful Links
- Experts encourage fall and winter tree planting
- It's time to plant trees: Are you ready?
- The Best Way to Feed Trees
- 10 Fast-growing Trees Worth Considering
- 10 Great Shade Trees for Houston
- Planting Around Your House
- How Big Your Tree Will Grow
- Planning for Your Available Space
- Avoiding Problems With Your Trees
- Planting Near Utility Lines
- How to Select a Tree At the Nursery
- The Best Way to Plant Your Tree
- Pruning Your Young Tree
- How to Prune a Large Limb
- Late fall is a great time to plant flowering trees in the Houston area
- Video: 8 steps to planting a tree
- Tree Staking and Proper Mulching
- Top Plants Searched on HoustonGrows 2008
- Why you should use Mulch
- Landscaping for Energy Conservation
- Recommended Fruit, Nut, and Berry Varieties for Texas
- Fighting Drought in Home Landscapes
- Shade is a valuable commodity in Houston's summer heat. Here are 10 trees that are good picks for providing shade in your yard
- Caring for trees isn't hard
- Houston gardeners plant for deluge and drought. We delegate water-lovers to low spots and less-thirsty types to well-draining areas so each can pull through wet and dry cycles.